Heliconia, Burned Leaves

Filed Under: Tropical Plants · Keywords: Transplant, Plant, Hi, Grow, New, Up, Soil, Water, Fertilizer · 560 Views
I recently transplanted a number of heliconia Rhizomes and their new growth/leaves are turning brown around the edges and then dry up and shrivel. I live in SW Florida-soil is sandy loam-is this due to iron poor soil or what? I have watered in a 20-20-20 fertilizer but it isn't helping. What do you suggest?


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Brent Wilson

Brent Wilson · Gardenality Administrator · Zone 8A · 10° to 15° F
Could you provide me with the species and cultivar/variety name of your Heliconia lants? It wouldn't happen to be psitticorum or rostrata? Knowing the specific species will help in answering your question. Thanks, Brent

1 year ago ·
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Answer #2 · Brent Wilson's Answer · Dennis - It could be some type of pest, such as spider mites or could be fertilizer burn, but I doubt it. There is a bacterial wilt pathogen called Pseudomonas solanacearum that could be causing the browning/burning of the edges of the leaves. This disease can be found in some growing facilities. If your plants have this disease, there's a possibility they came from one of these sources? As this bacterial disease advances in the rhizomes of the plant it will cause the edges, and eventually the centers, of the leaves to turn brown. Eventually the entire leaf turns dark brown with an oily appearance and then dies. As the plants die and decompose, bacteria is released into the soil. Affected plants should be removed. If dead plants are replaced with new plants the disease can spread to the new plants. It can also be spread to other areas in the landscape by runoff from heavy rainfall. If there is a bacterial problem, about the only thing I know to do is remove the plants and wait at least 12 months before replanting. Unfortunately, there is no method of chemical control.

But, before going to the extent of removing the plants, I would suggest getting with your local extension service to see if they can test the soil for pathogens. At the same time, they can test it for nutrient deficiencies.

Hope this information was helpful,
Brent)



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Answer #1 · Dennis Rathbourn's Answer · I have both but the rostrata are the ones that have the most brown edges and curling leaves.
DR)



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